iran mai university ki student ne apne kapde nikale
Tehran: Iran mein ek mahila ko unki kapde utarne ke baad qaid kiya gaya hai, jo ki ek khud se kiya gaya protest tha. Is ghatna ne desh mein compulsory hijab laws ke khilaf ek nayi behas shuru kar di hai. Is protest ke dauran, unhone apne kapde utare aur yeh dikhaya ki kaise wo in kanoonon se pareshan hain. Is hadse ke baad, kai activists ne unki rihaai ke liye awaaz uthai hai.
Ye ghatna tab hui jab ek mahila, jiski pehchaan abhi tak nahi hui hai, Tehran ke ek prasiddh university campus par apne hijab ko hata kar apne kapde utarne lagi. Unka yeh kadam unke nafrat ko dikhata hai un kanoonon ke prati jo hijab ko pehnne ko zaroori banate hain. Iran mein, 1979 ke Islamic Revolution ke baad se hijab pehnna aur purushon ke liye is par nazar rakhna ek kanooni zaroorat ban gayi hai.
Mahilaon ke liye hijab pehna ek samajik aur kanooni baat hai, lekin kai log isse ek prakar ka dabav aur bandhan samajhte hain. Is protest ke turant baad, university campus par chaaron taraf bheed ikattha ho gayi, jo is ghatna ko dekhne aayi thi. Unka kehna tha ki yeh ek mahatvapurn kadam hai, jo mahilaon ke adhikaron ke liye ek misaal hai.
Activists Ka Kahaana
Kayi activists aur human rights organizations ne is mahila ki qaid ko “nainsafi” aur “mukhya hakon ka ullegh” bataya hai. Inhone Iran ki sarkar se unhe turant riha karne ki maang ki hai. Ek activist, Fatima Mohammadi, ne kaha, “Yeh sirf ek mahila ka protest nahi hai, balki is desh ki sabhi mahilaon ka protest hai jo apne adhikaron ke liye ladein rahi hain.”
Akele yeh nahi, balki kai aur mahilaon ne bhi hijab ke khilaf awaaz uthai hai, jisse unhe jail ya jurmana bhi bhugatna pada hai. 2022 mein, Mahsa Amini ki maut ke baad, jo ki hijab nahi pehnne ke liye police ke haath mare gayi thi, Iran mein bade protest hue the. Is ghatna ne duniya bhar mein dhyan khinchha, aur desh mein hijab laws ko lekar bhari pratikriya hui.
International Community Ka Pratikriya
International community ne bhi is ghatna par apni chinta vyakt ki hai. Human Rights Watch aur Amnesty International jaise sansthaon ne Iran ki sarkar se maang ki hai ki wo is mahila ko bina kisi shart ke riha kare. Inka kehna hai ki is tarah ki ghatnaayein na sirf ek vyakti ke adhikaron ka ullegh hai, balki yeh ek samajik samasya ka bhi pratinidhitva karti hain.
Kayi deshon ke leaders ne bhi is par apne vichar vyakt kiye hain. Ek samvadhan mein, US ke Secretary of State ne kaha, “Hum Iran ki sarkar se maang karte hain ki wo is mahila ko turant chhod de aur un sabhi ko azaadi de jo apne vicharon ka prakat kar rahe hain.”
Aage Ka Raasta
Is ghatna se yeh saaf hai ki Iran mein hijab kanoon ke khilaf logon ki bhavnaayein badh rahi hain. Mahilaon ka is prakar ka protest unki himmat aur ek naye soch ki nishani hai. Lekin, kya Iran ki sarkar is par dhyaan degi ya phir is ghatna ko daba degi, yeh dekhna abhi baaki hai.
Is sabke beech, yeh spasht hai ki Iran mein mahilaon ki aawaz sunne ki zarurat hai, aur unhe unke adhikaron ke liye ladne ka haq milna chahiye. Protest ki is nayi laharen Iran ke samaj mein ek naye parivartan ki sambhavna ka darshan deti hain, jisme mahilaen apne adhikaron ke liye khud ko prakat kar rahi hain.
